subsistence allowance

A survey of the concept "social security system" in use in different countries reveals that modern social security system is comprehensive, for it not only integrates insurance, subsistence, welfare and allowance, but also embodies security in economy, service and human spirit.

考察各国对于社会保障概念的理解，认为现代社会保障是包容了社会保险、社会救助、社会福利、社会优抚在内的体现经济保障、服务保障与精神保障的综合系统。

Minimum subsistence allowance is a social guarantee system, when anyone can not maintain minimum subsistence, government would supply them the minimum subsistence.

最低生活保障制度是由政府按照法定的标准向那些不能维持最低生活水平的人，提供满足最低生活需要的社会保障制度。

The constitution of the rural social guarantee system contains three important items as follows: the subsistence allowance for rural residents, the social insurance for the rural old residents and the medical care security for the rural residents.

农村最低生活保障、农村社会养老保险、农村医疗保障是农村社会保障制度建设的三项重点。

There are some questions on task of constructing rural minimum subsistence allowance, such as the ditch of accumulating fund, the guarantee level, etc.

我国在构建农村最低生活保障制度的工作中存在着许多问题，如筹集社会保障资金的机制，合理确定低保对象和保障标准等等问题。